Volume, area formulas of 2-d and 3-d shapes.




Here you can find all the formulas related to VOLUME , SURFACE AREA, of 2-d and 3-d shapes.


-CIRCLE-
circle




1).
Area of Circle of radius '\(r\)' = \(\pi r^2\)

2). Perimeter of Circle of radius '\(r\)' = \(2\pi r\)







 -RECTANGLE-


3). Area of a rectangle of length \(l\) and breadth \(b\) =
\( l \times b\)

4). Perimeter of rectangle of length \(l\) and breadth \(b\) =
2(\(l +b)\)


-SQUARE-




5). Area of a Square of each side '\(a\)' =
\(a^2\)

6). Perimeter of a Square of each side '\(a\)' = \(4a\).


-TRIANGLE-




7). Area of  a triangle with height '\(h\)' and base '\(b\)' =   \(\ \frac{h \times b}{2}\)

8). Perimeter of a triangle with sides \(a\), \(b\) and \(c\)  =  \(a +b+c \)
 
9). Heron's formula - 
 Area of a triangle  whose sides have lengths \(a\), \(b\) and \(c\)   is  \(A=\sqrt{s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)}\) where \(s\) is the semi-perimeter of the triangle; that is,\(s=\frac{a+b+c}{2}\)




 -RIGHT CIRCULAR CYLINDER-

10). Curved surface area of a right circular cylinder of base radius \(r\) and height \(h\) = \(2 \pi  r h\)

11). Total surface area of a right circular cylinder of base radius \(r\) and height \(h\) = \(2 \pi  r (h+r)\)

12). Volume of a right circular cylinder of base radius \(r\) and height \(h\) = \( \pi  r^2 h\)




  -RIGHT CIRCULR CONE-
 
13). Curved surface area of a right circular cone of base radius \(r\) and slant height \(l\) = \( \pi  r l\)

14). Total surface area of a right circular cone of base radius \(r\) and slant height \(l\) = \( \pi  r (r+l)\)

15). Volume  of a right circular cone of base radius \(r\) and  height \(h\) = \(\frac{1}{3}  \pi  r^2 h\)

NOTE*- if two of them (like \(h\) and \(r\)) is given you can find third one (\(l\)) by using this formula
\[l^2=h^2+r^2\]



    -SPHERE-
sphere

16).  Surface are of Sphere of radius \(r\)= \(4 \pi r^2\)

17). Volume   of Sphere of radius \(r\)= \(\frac{4}{3} \pi r^3\)


    -SEMI-SPHERE
hemi-sphere

19). Curved -surface area of a semi-sphere of radius \(r\)  = \(2 \pi r^2\)

20).   Total  area of a semi-sphere of radius \(r\) = \(3\pi r^2\)

21).  Volume of a semi-sphere of radius \(r\) = \(\frac{2}{3} \pi r^3\)

    -CUBE-


22). Total surface area of a cube of each side \(a\) = \(6a^2\)

23). Volume  of a cube of each side \(a\) = \(a^3\)


  -CUBOID-

24). Total surface area of cuboid of length \(l\), breadth \(b\) and height \(h\) = \(2( l b +bh+hl)\)

25). Area of four walls = \(2(l+b) \times h\)

26). Volume  of cuboid of length \(l\), breadth \(b\) and height \(h\) = \( l \times b \times h \)
















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